See pratum on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prada"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
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},
{
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{
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"word": "prè"
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{
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"word": "plau"
},
{
"lang": "French",
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"word": "pré"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "prât"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prato"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "praï"
},
{
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"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "prat"
},
{
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"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "prado"
},
{
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"word": "prado"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prà"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "padru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pardu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pradu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "praerie"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*preh₂-<t:to bend>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nLatin pratum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pratum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pratum\">\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nLatin pratum\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”). Cognate with prāvus. Compare with campus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prātum",
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"links": [
[
"prātī",
"prati"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"links": [
[
"prātum",
"pratum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"links": [
[
"prāta",
"prata#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
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[
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]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "prātōrum",
"links": [
[
"prātōrum",
"pratorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"links": [
[
"prātō",
"prato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"links": [
[
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"pratis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
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[
"prātum",
"pratum#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"links": [
[
"prāta",
"prata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"links": [
[
"prātō",
"prato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"links": [
[
"prātīs",
"pratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"links": [
[
"prātum",
"pratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"links": [
[
"prāta",
"prata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prātus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"expansion": "prātum n (genitive prātī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prātēnsis"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "prātigenus"
},
{
"word": "prātulum"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.27.25",
"text": "Aperta sunt prāta et appāruērunt herbae virentēs et collēcta sunt faena dē montibus",
"translation": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meadow"
],
"id": "en-pratum-la-noun-bQL31h4C",
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pratum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "prātēnsis"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "prātigenus"
},
{
"word": "prātulum"
}
],
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"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "prada"
},
{
"lang": "Champenois",
"lang_code": "roa-cha",
"word": "pré"
},
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Emilian",
"lang_code": "egl",
"word": "prè"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "plau"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "pré"
},
{
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "prât"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "prato"
},
{
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"word": "praï"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "prado"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "prat"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prà"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"word": "pro"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "padru"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pardu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pradu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "prau"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "pratu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "prado"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"word": "pra"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "prairie"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "praerie"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "ine-pro:*preh₂-<t:to bend>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nLatin pratum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"pratum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"pratum\">\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-\nProto-Indo-European *preh₂-\nLatin pratum\nInherited from Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- (“to bend”). Cognate with prāvus. Compare with campus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prātum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"links": [
[
"prātī",
"prati"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"links": [
[
"prātum",
"pratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"links": [
[
"prāta",
"prata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātī",
"links": [
[
"prātī",
"prati#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātōrum",
"links": [
[
"prātōrum",
"pratorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"links": [
[
"prātō",
"prato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"links": [
[
"prātīs",
"pratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"links": [
[
"prātum",
"pratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"links": [
[
"prāta",
"prata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātō",
"links": [
[
"prātō",
"prato#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prātīs",
"links": [
[
"prātīs",
"pratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "prātum",
"links": [
[
"prātum",
"pratum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prāta",
"links": [
[
"prāta",
"prata#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "prātus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"expansion": "prātum n (genitive prātī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prātum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"ref": "c. 347 CE – 420 CE, Hieronymus, Vulgate Proverbs.27.25",
"text": "Aperta sunt prāta et appāruērunt herbae virentēs et collēcta sunt faena dē montibus",
"translation": "The meadows are open, and the green herbs have appeared, and the hay is gathered out of the mountains. (translation from the Douay-Rheims Bible)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meadow"
],
"links": [
[
"meadow",
"meadow"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tũː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpraː.tum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "pratum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pratum meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.